스포트라이트
식물학자, 식물 분류학자, 식물 생태학자, 식물 형태학자, 식물 유전학자, 식물 병리학자, 민족 식물학자, 식물 계통학자, 식물 보존학자, 식물 생리학자
The vast majority of life on Earth either eats plants or eats other life forms that eat plants. Plants also produce oxygen, which most organisms need to survive. So it’s fair to say that without plants, life on Earth could hardly exist at all!
That’s why we need expert Botanical Specialists to identify and classify plants, study their physiology and genetics, and evaluate their unique ecological significance. So what’s the difference between a Botanist and a Botanical Specialist?
“Botanicals are parts of plants—the leaves, flowers, seeds, bark, roots, twigs, or other parts,” notes WebMD. “The three common forms of botanicals are: Botanical preparations, Botanical drugs, and Essential oils.”
Botanical Specialists are crucial in many sectors, such as biodiversity conservation and agriculture, but their work in medicinal development is especially important. In fact, their knowledge literally forms the foundation for many health and wellness industries, thus highlighting their importance to our society.
- Protecting plants and related ecosystems
- Ensuring human populations have enough crops to eat and plants for medicinal purposes
- 커뮤니티의 신체 건강과 복지에 미치는 영향
- Flexibility and variety of work that is available
근무 일정
- Botanical Specialists may work full or part-time jobs. Travel for site visits may be needed, so there could be exposure to inclement weather or hazards such as pests or chemicals.
일반적인 의무
- Grow botanical plants under controlled conditions for study, conservation, or commercial purposes
- Conduct research to gain a better understanding of botanical plants, growth, diseases, genetics, and distribution
- Use specialized equipment and software for research, such as microscopes, chromatographs, and molecular biology tools
- Collect and analyze botanical samples from various environments for study and classification
- Work on preserving endangered botanical species and habitats; record findings and maintain databases
- Help to maintain public access to botanical gardens for scientific and educational purposes
- Study plant diseases and develop methods to control or eradicate them
- Modify botanical plant genes to develop new or improved varieties
- Study the role of plants in ecosystems to understand ecological relationships
- Offer insights to government agencies, companies, and non-governmental organizations
- Advocate for plant conservation, biodiversity, and sustainable land use practices
- Prepare applications for land use; obtain permits and prepare contracts
- Plan and conduct activities and projects, including cost estimations, budget tracking, and supply procurement, as needed
추가 책임
- Collaborate with ecologists, conservationists, and agricultural experts to address biological challenges
- Write research papers, articles, and reports; share findings with the scientific community and public
- Stay up-to-date on crop/plant-related regulations, standards, and issues
- Submit records and technical reports to local, state, or federal agencies
- 공공 교육 및 인식 개선 프로그램 지원
- 장비 교정, 샘플 추적, 데이터 입력, 실험실과의 협업
소프트 스킬
- 능동적 학습
- 활동 조정
- 분석
- 세부 사항에주의
- 의사소통 기술
- 비판적 사고
- 결정적인
- 디테일 지향
- 독립의
- 조사의
- 모니터링
- 목표
- 조직
- 통찰력
- 고집
- 문제 해결
- Reasoning
- 안전 지향
기술 능력
- Analytical Chemistry
- Botanical plant physiology, breeding and genetics, physiology and biochemistry, propagation, cultivation, and pathology
- Data visualization programs
- Disease and pest prevention methods
- Ecology and ecosystem management
- Environmental monitoring tools
- Fieldwork, sampling, and lab techniques
- First aid/safety protocols (working with hand tools and around pests, pesticides, and chemicals)
- Genomics and bioinformatics
- Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing tools
- Knowledge of local, state, and federal laws and contract rules
- 마틀랩
- Microbiology and molecular biology
- 개인 보호 장비 사용
- Plant soil interactions
- 프로젝트 관리
- Scientific writing
- 통계 분석
- Biotechnology companies
- 식물원
- 교육 기관
- Horticulture businesses
- 실험실
- Nurseries
- 지방, 주 및 연방 정부 기관
All vegetables are botanical plants, but not all botanical plants are vegetables!
Botanical Specialists are experts on botanical plants, such as ferns, succulents (like aloe vera), trees, shrubs, herbs, vines, aquatic plants, flowers (such as Echinacea and Chamomile), and edible Plants (like turmeric and ginger).
They not only identify and classify these plants but must understand their unique roles in ecosystems—and in the world of health and wellness products.
They also play a pivotal role in conservation and sustainability, working with environmentalists and policymakers to safeguard natural habitats and ensure our planet's biodiversity thrives.
Consumers are pivoting to skincare products infused with botanical ingredients like aloe vera and chamomile, valued for their natural healing properties, as they move away from synthetics. Meanwhile, the health industry is seeing a surge in adaptogens like ashwagandha and Rhodiola. These plants, often found in teas and supplements, are believed to combat stress and balance the body.
With this rise in demand for botanicals, there’s more emphasis on sustainable and ethical sourcing. Many green companies are focusing on responsible harvesting to protect ecosystems and ensure resource longevity!
Botanical Specialists are analytical and likely excelled in science from an early age. They also probably grew up working in gardens or with house plants. Someone close to them may have taught them a few of the countless benefits botanicals can contribute to human health!
- Botanical Specialists generally need a bachelor’s with a major in botany, horticulture, plant biology, or a related field
- A master’s may not be needed but can make you more competitive and potentially qualify you for a higher starting salary or position
- 일부 학생들은 시간과 비용을 절약할 수 있는 학사/석사 복수 학위 과정을 선택하기도 합니다.
- An internship can develop practical skills. Study abroad opportunities are another way to expand your learning outcomes!
- Common college course topics include:
- Biochemistry (plants)
- 식물학
- Cell biology
- Climate science
- Garden design
- Genetic transformation of plant cells
- Horticultural
- Plant biology
- Plant breeding and genetics
- Plant ecology
- Plant metabolism
- Plant pathology and plant-microbe biology
- Soil and crop sciences
- Traditional healing using plants
- 선택적 관련 인증은 다음과 같습니다.
- Associate Professional Horticulturist
- Certified Crop Adviser - Resistance Management Specialty
- Certified Crop Adviser - Sustainability Specialty
- Students should seek colleges offering majors in botany, horticulture, plant biology, or a related field
- 인턴십 또는 실무 경험을 쌓을 수 있는 기회를 제공하는 프로그램을 찾아보세요.
- 수업료 및 수수료 비용을 비교하여 주 내 비용과 타주 비용에 주목하세요.
- 장학금 및 재정 지원 옵션 검토
- 졸업생을 채용하는 회사와 파트너십을 맺은 프로그램이 있는지 확인하세요!
- 졸업생에 대한 졸업 및 취업 통계 기록하기
- Sign up for high school classes in biology, chemistry, math, environmental studies, Earth science, physics, geology, ecology, statistics, and writing
- Consider doing advanced placement classes if possible, as well as laboratory work
- Start your own botanical garden at home or at a community plot
- Look for internships, cooperative experiences, part-time jobs, or volunteer projects while in college
- You could work at a botanical garden, arboretum, aquarium, plant nursery, on a farm, or for a local college!
- Ask a teacher or counselor about school-related botanical plant programs
- Participate in extracurricular activities where you can manage projects and work with teams
- Read books and articles and watch YouTube channels about botanical plants
- Get in the habit of reading technical materials such as scientific papers
- Request an informational interview with a working Botanical Specialist in your community
- 전문가 단체에 가입하여 배우고, 공유하고, 친구를 사귀고, 네트워크를 확장하세요( 리소스 > 웹사이트 목록 참조).
- 나중에 추천인 역할을 할 수 있는 사람의 이름과 연락처 정보를 기록해 두세요.
- Check out job portals like Indeed.com, LinkedIn, Glassdoor, Monster, CareerBuilder, SimplyHired, ZipRecruiter, USAJOBS, AgCareers.com, and Greenhouse Grower
- Look on Craigslist for local opportunities with smaller employers
- 경험을 쌓아 승진할 수 있도록 초급 직책을 수락할 준비를 하세요.
- 채용 공고의 중요한 키워드를 메모해 두세요. 이력서 및 자기소개서에 해당 키워드를 활용하세요.
- Check out Botanical Specialist (or Botanist) resume examples and search online for sample interview questions
- 전문가 네트워크의 모든 사람에게 구직 중임을 알립니다.
- 대학 교수, 전 상사 및/또는 동료에게 개인 추천인이 되어 줄 의향이 있는지 물어보세요. 사전 허가 없이 개인 연락처 정보를 제공하지 마세요.
- 학교 커리어 센터나 친구들과 함께 모의 면접을 해두면 실제 면접에 대비하고 더 편안하게 임할 수 있습니다.
- 면접에 적합한 복장을 갖추고 해당 분야에 대한 열정과 지식을 보여주세요.
- 상사에게 추가 책임을 맡고 싶고 필요에 따라 추가 교육을 받을 의향이 있음을 알리세요. 승진 기준을 확실히 이해하세요.
- 평생 교육 과정, 워크샵 또는 컨퍼런스를 통해 새로운 기술에 대해 알아보세요.
- Keep up with trends and challenges that impact soil and plants or relate to natural resources, pest management, forestry, etc.
- Demonstrate independence, integrity, and leadership, so you can be put in charge of projects such as arboretum collections, community gardens, or other sites
- Participate in professional organizations like the Botanical Society of America. Go to conferences and workshops. Give lectures. Keep learning and expanding your knowledge base and skills
- 팀원들과 효과적으로 협업하고 지역 환경 기관과 긴밀한 관계를 구축하세요.
- Publish papers in botanical journals to demonstrate your research skills and to get your work seen by a wider audience
- Complete a graduate degree and consider specializing in a hard-to-fill niche
- 사내 채용 공고를 눈여겨보세요! 경력 목표에 맞는 직무에 지원하세요
- You may have to apply for a job with a larger organization—or launch your own business—to reach your unique career and salary goals
웹사이트
- 미국 과학 진흥 협회
- American Bryological and Lichenological Society
- American Fern Society
- 미국 지구 물리학 연합
- 미국 원예 학회
- American Phytopathological Society
- American Public Gardens Association
- American Seed Trade Association
- 미국 원예 과학 협회
- 미국 미생물학 학회
- 미국 농경학 협회
- 미국 식물 생물학자 협회
- American Society of Plant Taxonomists
- ASA/CSSA/SSSA
- BASF
- Biodiversity Information Standards
- 미국 식물학회
- Botanic Gardens Conservation International
- Brooklyn Botanic Garden
- 질병 통제 센터
- 미국 작물 과학 협회
- 농무부
- 다우 아그로사이언스
- 미국 생태 학회
- 미국 곤충 학회
- 환경 보호국
- Forest History Society
- 산림청
- Herb Society of America
- 유해물질관리연구소
- International Association for Plant Taxonomy
- International Association for the Plant Protection Sciences
- International Association of Botanic Gardens
- International Carnivorous Plant Society
- 국제 침식 제어 협회
- International Mycological Association
- International Phycological Society
- International Seed Testing Association
- International Society for Horticultural Science
- International Society for Phylogenetic Nomenclature
- International Society for Plant Pathology
- 국제 수목 재배 학회
- 미국 진균 학회
- National Center for Science Education
- 국립 환경 보건 협회
- 국립 식품 농업 연구소
- 국립 보건원
- 국립 공원 서비스
- 자연 보호 단체
- New York Botanical Garden
- Organization for Flora Neotropica
- Phycological Society of America
- 식물성 식품 협회
- Society for Conservation Biology
- Society for Ethnobotany
- 미국 토양 과학 협회
- 국립 과학 아카데미
- 미국 식품의약국
- United Plant Savers
- USDA 동물 및 식물 건강 검사 서비스
- 미국 위드 사이언스 협회
책
- A Gardener’s Guide to Botany: The biology behind the plants you love, how they grow, and what they need, by Scott Zona
- Botanical Curses and Poisons: The Shadow-Lives of Plants, by Fez Inkwright
- How Plants Work: The Science Behind the Amazing Things Plants Do, by Linda Chalker-Scott
- The Botanical Bible: Plants, Flowers, Art, Recipes & Other Home Uses, by Sonya Patel Ellis
- The Science of Plants: Inside Their Secret World, by DK
The Botanical Specialists’ career path can be less straightforward than some related careers, including those of botanists and plant scientists. Many towns and cities simply don’t have a lot of openings for workers in this field. If you’re interested in associated career options, consider the below similar occupations:
- 농업 및 식품 과학 기술자
- 농업 엔지니어
- 생화학자 및 생물물리학자
- 생물학자
- 식물학자
- 화학 기술자
- 보존 과학자 및 산림 관리인
- 환경 과학자 및 전문가
- 농부, 목장주 및 농업 관리자
- 산업 생태학자
- 미생물 학자
- Plant Scientist
- 정밀 농업 기술자
- 수의사
- 동물학자 및 야생동물 생물학자