스포트라이트
Bed and Breakfast Innkeeper, Front Desk Manager, Front Office Director, Front Office Manager, Guest Relations Manager, Guest Services Manager, Hotel Manager, Night Manager, Resort Manager, Rooms Director
Nothing can spoil a vacation faster than a bad lodging experience! Imagine walking into a hotel where there’s a huge line to check in, your room is dirty, the pool is closed, and the food is terrible. These and a thousand other things can happen if there’s not an experienced Lodging Manager running the establishment.
From hotels to mega-resorts, they ensure lodging facilities and staff provide guests with a pleasant experience during their stay. This includes establishing standards, overseeing operations, reviewing customer feedback, and keeping an eye on maintenance issues. They also handle budgets, hire new staff, monitor regulatory compliance, and provide team leadership and guidance.
Note, some establishments are so large, they have multiple managers who handle specific areas, such as the front desk, revenue, or convention services.
- Creating memorable experiences for guests
- Enhancing the reputation and profitability of lodging establishments
- Leading and developing hospitality professionals
- Implementing innovative solutions to improve services
근무 일정
Lodging Managers typically work full-time, including evenings, weekends, and holidays. They are also on call to address urgent issues.
일반적인 의무
- Oversee daily operations and address issues or problems
- Monitor staff to ensure performance, efficiency, and customer service
- Coordinate schedules and activities
- Hire, manage, and help train staff members
- Conduct routine inspections of areas including rooms, lobbies, dining areas, parking lots, pools, and grounds
- Examine kitchens. Sample food and dishes for quality assurance
- Monitor building maintenance work
- Ensure compliance with health, safety, and lodging regulations
- Respond to guest questions. Try to resolve complaints promptly
- Ensure housekeeping standards are maintained
- Establish budgets, allocate funds, and approve purchases
- Maintain or oversee financial records (e.g., work orders, guest billing, supply purchases, payroll, etc.)
- Review occupancy rates. Track financial performance and compare against quarterly projections
- Help devise marketing campaigns to attract more guests and appeal to previous guests
- Manage hosted events and conferences
추가 책임
- Negotiate contracts with suppliers and vendors
- Stay updated on industry news and best practices
- Manage or oversee social media and online guest reviews
- Develop and enforce policies and procedures
- Network with travel agents, tour operators, and event planners
소프트 스킬
- 능동적 인 듣기
- 적응성
- 세부 사항에주의
- 예산 관리
- 비즈니스 통찰력
- 통신
- 규정 준수 마인드
- 충돌 해결
- 비용 효율성
- 고객 서비스
- 신뢰할 수 있는
- 공감
- 무결성
- 대인 관계 기술
- 리더십 및 관리
- 멀티태스킹
- 조직 기술
- 문제 해결
- 팀워크
- 시간 관리
기술 능력
- Asset management and inventory control
- Bookings and reservations systems
- Budgeting and financial management
- 건물 에너지 관리 및 지속 가능성
- Building maintenance management
- 계약 협상 및 공급업체 관리
- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software
- 데이터 분석
- 이벤트 계획
- Health and safety regulations
- 인적 자원 관리
- 지역, 주 및 연방 건축법규 및 규정(ADA 준수, 화재 안전 기준, 환경 규정 등)에 대한 지식
- Marketing and sales
- 기계 및 전기 시스템
- 협상 기술
- Performance analysis
- 프로젝트 관리
- Property Management System (PMS) software
- 위험 평가 및 비상 대비
- Scheduling and coordinating logistics and deliveries
- 스마트 빌딩 운영
- Bed and breakfasts
- Hostels
- 개 호텔
- Motels
- Resorts
- Vacation rentals
Lodging Managers play a critical role in establishing and maintaining the reputation of their establishment. They are expected to maintain high standards of service and ensure guest satisfaction. They’ve got to multitask every day, anticipate and address issues in advance, and keep an eye out for unexpected problems.
Handling guest complaints and resolving issues swiftly can be challenging, especially when guests are acting frustrated or unreasonable. Still, managers must keep their cool and do their best, to please the customers. Work shifts can run long, especially during busy seasons. They also have to be on call for emergencies.
The lodging industry is evolving with the increased use of technology to enhance guest experiences, with mobile check-ins, mobile payments, digital concierge services, and personalized marketing now the norm. In fact, many establishments are using tech for labor management and scheduling because they employ fewer staff members than before the pandemic. But such tech-related trends come with their own challenges when things go wrong.
Sustainability is also a hot topic, with establishments adopting eco-friendly practices such as energy-efficient lighting, water conservation measures, reduced plastics usage, and sourcing local and organic materials for dining options. The push towards sustainability is supported by certifications and green initiatives.
- Lodging Managers need at least a high school diploma or equivalent
- Some start in entry-level roles such as front desk staff or interns, then work their way up to managerial positions. Others complete an associate degree in hotel management or a bachelor’s degree in hospitality management, then start as manager trainees
- Completing a combination of relevant work experience and academic credentials may be the ideal option!
- Common college courses may include:
- Event Management
- 재무 관리
- Food and Beverage Management
- 호스피탈리티 관리
- Hotel Operations
- Human Resource Management
- 마케팅
- Sustainable Hospitality
- Tourism and Destination Management
- Lodgement Managers need to develop proficiency in relevant software tools such as:
- Bookings and reservations systems
- Budgeting and financial programs
- Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software
- 데이터 분석 프로그램
- Human resources management software
- Inventory software
- Marketing programs
- Property Management System (PMS) software
- For those who want to add to their credentials, consider options such as:
- The American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute’s Certified Hospitality Manager Online Learning Suite and Exam or Hospitality and Tourism Management program
- There are also American Hotel and Lodging Association certifications such as:
- 다른 인증은 다음과 같습니다.
- A college degree is not required for all jobs in this field. Some workers can get started in entry-level positions with enough related work experience. An associate degree in hotel management or a four-year degree in hospitality management can help get your foot in the door.
- Look for programs that offer practical experiences, like internships with hotels or resorts.
- Consider program costs, financial aid availability, and any connections with industry partners that could lead to employment opportunities.
- Look for schools with a chapter of the Eta Sigma Delta Honor Society for hospitality students.
- In high school, take courses in business, economics, accounting, and hospitality, if offered
- Take advanced placement (AP) or dual enrollment courses related to business and management
- Work on your communication and interpersonal skills. Volunteer for activities or clubs where you can get practice in leadership and management roles
- Practice public speaking by joining a speech or debate team
- Consider learning a second language
- Develop organizational skills by helping with school or community events
- Seek part-time jobs or internships in the hospitality industry, such as at local hotels or resorts. If you can’t find any, consider opportunities to work in facilities management or customer service
- Attend local workshops or seminars on hospitality or business management
- Network with professionals by attending career fairs or industry events
- Research trends in the hospitality industry to stay updated on current practices
- See if your college hosts a chapter of the Eta Sigma Delta Honor Society for hospitality and tourism management students
- 인디드, 글래스도어와 같은 포털에서 채용 공고를 검토하세요. 이력서를 업로드하고 새 채용 정보 알림을 신청하세요.
- 학교의 진로 상담사나 서비스 센터에 이력서 작성 및 구직에 대한 도움을 요청하세요.
- If needed, apply for entry-level roles such as front desk clerk or facilities management assistant
- Write your Lodging Manager resume to highlight relevant education, certifications, internships, and skills. Make sure to avoid any spelling or grammar mistakes
- Notice the keywords in job postings, and try to work them into your resume. Keywords might include:
- 자산 관리
- 예산 및 재무 관리
- 비상 상황 대비
- 에너지 관리
- Event Management
- 시설 운영
- 재무 관리
- Food and Beverage Management
- 건강 및 안전 규정 준수
- 호스피탈리티 관리
- Hotel Operations
- Human Resource Management
- 마케팅
- 프로젝트 관리
- Sustainable Hospitality
- 공급업체 관리
- Review common Lodging Manager interview questions to practice your replies in mock interviews
- Sample questions might include “If you were starting work at a new hotel tomorrow, what would you do to get up to speed on hotel operations?” or “How have you saved time or reduced cost at your current/previous hotel?”
- Read about trends and be familiar with the technologies and terminology before going into interviews
- Prepare for interviews by researching the hiring organization’s website to learn about their mission and typical guests
- 인터뷰할 사람의 이름이 주어지면 그 사람의 직업적 약력을 찾아서 그 사람에 대해 조금 알아보세요.
- Dress professionally for interview success!
- Express your interest in career advancement to your supervisor. Ask if there are specific professional development classes or certifications they’d like you to complete
- Do your best to ensure the facility under your supervision is profitable and keeps guests happy
- Provide outstanding customer service. Treat all guests and visitors with dignity and respect, and pay attention to customer reviews and feedback
- 상사 및 동료의 피드백을 받아 개선이 필요한 부분을 파악하세요.
- 신뢰성을 입증하고 유능하고 혁신적인 관리자로서의 명성을 쌓으세요.
- Be a thoughtful supervisor who takes care of staff and contractors and inspires them to do their best
- Consider earning a Master’s in Business Administration (MBA). It could qualify you for higher management positions
- Be active within professional organizations like the American Hospital Association, American Hotel & Lodging Association, or Association of Lodging Professionals
- If necessary, consider relocating or applying to a larger establishment
- 업계 뉴스를 읽고 토론 그룹에 참여하여 트렌드에 대해 알아보세요.
웹사이트
- Accreditation Commission for Programs in Hospitality Administration
- 미국 병원 협회
- American Hotel & Lodging Association
- American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute
- Association of Lodging Professionals
- 건물 운영 관리 매거진
- 건물 소유자 및 관리자 협회 국제
- 시설 관리 저널
- Hospitality Net
- Hospitality Online
- Hotel Management Network
- 국제 행사장 관리자 협회
- 호텔, 레스토랑 및 기관 교육에 관한 국제 협의회
- 국가 시설 관리 및 기술
- 전국 레스토랑 협회
- 유지보수 및 신뢰성 전문가 협회
- 미국 그린 빌딩 위원회, Inc.
책
- HOSPITALITY 2.0: Digital Revolution in the Hotel Industry, by Ira Vouk
- Hospitality DNA: Career Journeys with Unprecedented Insights from Industry Award Winners, by Dave Nitzel and Dave Domzalski
- Hotel Management and Operations, by Denney G. Rutherford
- The Heart of Hospitality, by Micah Solomon
It can take years to acquire the necessary skills, experience, and academic requirements to land a job as a Lodging Manager. Many workers start in other industry-related positions and then work their way up. If you’re curious about some related career options, check out our list below!
- 행정 서비스 관리자
- Concierge
- 고객 서비스 담당자
- 이벤트 플래너
- 시설 관리자
- First-Line Supervisor of Entertainment and Recreation Workers
- 식품 서비스 관리자
- Gambling Services Worker
- Human Resources Specialist
- 회의, 컨벤션 및 이벤트 플래너
- 부동산, 부동산 및 커뮤니티 협회 관리자
- Restaurant Manager
- 영업 관리자
- Spa Manager