스포트라이트
AI Manager, Data Science Manager, Analytics Manager, Artificial Intelligence Manager, Data Engineering Manager
Ever since computers were first created, programmers have wanted them to be able to think for themselves. In fact, there’s an entire field of data science called machine learning dedicated to that goal!
As IBM explains, “Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) and computer science which focuses on the use of data and algorithms to imitate the way that humans learn, gradually improving its accuracy.”
Once confined to the realm of science fiction, today thousands of companies are heavily invested in AI and machine learning—with dedicated teams working hard to develop the technology further. These teams require the focused leadership of experienced Machine Learning Managers who understand their companies’ business objectives and know how to coach teams to succeed.
- Working with teams on the cutting edge of technology
- Developing programs to boost efficiency and meet business goals
- Competitive compensation and great opportunities for skills development
근무 일정
- Machine Learning Managers work full-time jobs, typically with nights, weekends, and holidays off, though overtime may be occasionally needed.
일반적인 의무
- Look for areas where machine learning (ML) can be applied to existing projects and processes
- Meet with company leadership and teams to explain concepts, propose strategies, and review potential impacts and benefits
- Create a machine learning roadmap listing processes and problems, as well as the math, resources, and tools to be used
- Implement ML initiatives according to the schedule
- Lead ML teams which may include data scientists, engineers, and programmers
- Boost user awareness of how ML is being adopted and what changes they may need to know about
- Work with mobile device management teams as needed to ensure new data strategies are implemented efficiently
- Generate and deploy algorithms capable of extracting useful information from large data sets
- Objectively assess different methodologies and their results
- Use programming languages and tools like Python, R, and TensorFlow
- Develop automated processes for predictive model validation
추가 책임
- Work with partner businesses as directed to share knowledge, insights, or information about changes
- Build strong external partnership networks to enhance learning
- Train or mentor team members and assistant managers
소프트 스킬
- 분석
- 비즈니스 통찰력
- 의사소통 기술
- 결정적인
- 디테일 지향
- 윤리
- 독립의
- 리더십 기술
- 목표
- 조직
- 환자
- 문제 해결
- 팀워크
기술 능력
- 컨설팅 회사
- E-commerce/retail stores
- Financial sector
- 정부 기관
- Healthcare and pharmaceutical companies
- 제조
- 연구 기관
- Tech companies
Machine Learning Managers are expected to be at the peak of their game, and ready to effectively lead teams to meet ML-related organizational goals.
They must be creative, ethical, and forward-thinking, able to find and exploit all opportunities to integrate and leverage ML capabilities and boost performance. In this era of high-tech competitiveness, companies that fail to stay on top of trends may quickly fall behind and lose customers.
Machine learning is evolving rapidly and there are several notable trends to keep track of. Among them is the advancement of deep learning and deep neural networks inspired by the interconnected network of neurons in the human brain. Reinforcement learning is also a hot trend in robotics, training programs (aka agents) to interact with environments via trial and error.
As ML models become more complex, researchers must pay attention to ethical considerations and how ML models make decisions. Other trends include concepts like federated learning, transfer learning and pre-trained models, AutoML, edge computing, and on-device ML—each of which Machine Learning Managers need to learn about to stay up-to-date!
Machine Learning Managers were probably in love with technology at an early age. They may have been interested in math, computer coding, and programming languages. They likely also enjoyed analytical problem-solving or even reading about the impacts of technology on businesses.
Teamwork is an important part of this career field, but Machine Learning Managers are leaders who must be willing to act when there is disagreement. It’s their job to ensure appropriate ML behavior and decision-making. This ability to lead could have developed through extracurricular activities at school.
- Machine Learning Managers generally need a master’s degree in data or computer science or a related field
- Workers do not start out as managers. Managers require several years of relevant work experience, including at least a few years of supervisory experience
- Many managers are promoted from within the organization, working their way up from entry- or mid-level positions as ML engineers, programmers, or in some cases even business roles
- Common course topics 포함하다:
- Data modeling
- 딥 러닝
- Machine Learning algorithms and techniques
- Natural language processing
- 신경망
- Programming languages (R, Python, C++, Java) and Python libraries like NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, and Scikit-learn
- Reinforcement learning
- Relation between AI and ML
- Statistics and probability
- Students can learn programming languages like Python on their own, too!
- Check out courses offerings from Coursera, such as its Artificial Intelligence: an Overview Specialization
- Earning a third-party certification can be helpful, too. Options include:
- Students should seek colleges offering majors in data science, computer science, artificial intelligence, or machine learning
- Look for programs that have internships or other opportunities where you can gain practical experience, especially related to AI and ML
- Consider applying to a dual BS/MS program to save time on completing your master’s
- Decide if you want to do online or hybrid courses
- 항상 수업료와 기타 비용을 비교합니다. 장학금 및 재정 지원 옵션을 검토하세요.
- 졸업생을 채용하는 회사와 파트너십을 맺은 프로그램이 있는지 확인하세요!
- 졸업생에 대한 졸업 및 취업 통계 기록하기
- High school students should take courses in math (including differential calculus), English, communications, and information technology (especially AI and ML, if possible)
- High school students who don’t have access to AI/ML courses can study on their own to start building a foundation. Consider joining or forming a computer club!
- Knowledge of Python and SQL will come in handy later, and these can also be learned through self-study
- Apply for a bachelor’s program in computer or data science or a related field, with a focus on machine learning. Consider applying to a dual BS/MS program to save time on completing your master’s
- A master’s degree may not be necessary for every position but it can boost your credentials and may enable you to apply for better-paying starting positions
- Look for part-time jobs where you can rack up relevant work experience. You’ll need years of experience to be considered for a managerial position (including experience supervising others and leading teams)
- 학교를 통해 또는 직접 관련 인턴십에 지원하세요.
- Read magazines and website articles related to machine learning. Consider doing ad hoc courses via Coursera or other sites for more structured learning
- Request an informational interview with a working Machine Learning Manager
- 다음과 같은 채용 포털을 확인하세요. Indeed.com, LinkedIn, Glassdoor, Monster, 커리어빌더, SimplyHired, 또는 ZipRecruiter
- 관리자급에서 시작하기를 기대하지 마세요! 이미 몇 년의 관련 경력이 있는 경우가 아니라면, 먼저 초급 직급에 지원해야 합니다.
- Consider relocating close to a tech hub city like Austin, Dallas, Raleigh, San Jose, or Charlotte
- 동급생들과 연락을 유지하고 네트워크를 활용해 취업 정보를 얻으세요. 대부분의 일자리는 여전히 개인적인 인맥을 통해 찾습니다.
- 교수자, 이전 상사 및/또는 동료에게 개인 추천을 해줄 의향이 있는지 물어봅니다. 사전 허가 없이 그들의 개인 연락처 정보를 제공하지 마세요.
- Check out some Machine Learning-related resume examples and sample interview questions, including basics like “What Are the Different Types of Machine Learning?” or more advanced topics such as “How Will You Know Which Machine Learning Algorithm to Choose for Your Classification Problem?”
- 연습하기 모의 인터뷰 모의 인터뷰 연습하기(학교 커리어 센터가 있는 경우)
- Dress appropriately for interviews and show your enthusiasm for and knowledge of the AI/ML field
- It takes years of education and work experience to work your way up to becoming a Machine Learning Manager. Once you’re there, you’re already pretty high up, but there are still opportunities for advancement and salary increases
- Higher-level job titles include Senior Machine Learning Manager and Director of Machine Learning or Head of Machine Learning
- Managers may also seek out cross-functional leadership or industry specialization roles. Some opt to switch to pure research and development positions
- 상사에게 경력 개발에 관심이 있음을 알리고 조언을 구하세요.
- Most ML Managers have a graduate degree, but for those who don’t, earning a master’s will be a great way to boost credentials and qualifications
- Add value to the organization by incorporating ML wherever it can be of use. Communicate with leadership and stakeholders to ensure ML objectives and benefits are understood
- Lead teams effectively and ensure projects are kept on schedule and on-budget
- Keep track of AI and ML trends and challenges. Stay up-to-date on the newest software
- 소규모 조직에서 근무하는 경우, 더 많은 급여를 받거나 더 높은 경력 목표를 달성하기 위해 더 크거나 다른 유형의 조직에 입사 지원해야 할 수도 있습니다.
- For example, managers who work for governmental agencies may earn a more lucrative salary at a private tech company
- 고급 타사 인증을 완료하는 것도 도움이 될 수 있습니다. 옵션은 다음과 같습니다:
- Of course, ML Managers with a strong business background may thrive as entrepreneurs who launch their own AI or ML-related businesses instead of working for someone else!
- Consider Stanford professor Andrew Ng, a prominent ML entrepreneur and co-founder of Coursera and Google Brain, who has a net worth of ~$122 million!
웹사이트
- ACM
- AI Now 연구소
- AI 전문가 협회
- Amazon Web Services
- 전산 언어학 협회
- 컴퓨팅 기계 협회
- 인공 지능 발전을위한 협회
- 아토미움
- 바드
- Bing AI
- 데이터 혁신 센터
- 인간 친화적 AI 센터
- Codementor
- 빅 데이터, 윤리 및 사회 위원회
- Coursera
- DARPA
- DataCamp
- DataRobot, Inc.
- Data Science Central
- Data Science Dojo
- DeepLearning.AI
- DeepMind
- 에드X
- 윤리넷
- Fast.ai
- 깃허브
- Google AI
- IEEE
- IFTF - 미래를 위한 연구소
- 윤리적 AI 및 머신러닝 연구소
- 전기 및 전자 기술자 협회
- 국제 패턴 인식 협회
- 국제 신경망 학회
- 캐글
- KDnuggets
- 기계 지능 연구소
- Machine Learning Mastery
- 마이크로소프트
- MIT-CSAIL 컴퓨터 과학 및 인공 지능 연구소
- 인공지능 국가 안보 위원회
- NIST
- OECD.AI 정책 관측소
- OpenAI
- 오픈 데이터 연구소
- AI 파트너십
- PwC
- RightsCon
- 로봇 산업 협회
- Salesforce - 아인슈타인 AI
- Software.org
- 스탠포드 대학교 HAI
- 기술 정책 연구소
- TensorFlow
- Topcoder
- 우다시도
- 우데미
- UNICRI 인공지능 및 로봇공학 센터
책
- Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn, Keras, and TensorFlow: Concepts, Tools, and Techniques to Build Intelligent Systems, by Aurélien Géron
- Machine Learning For Dummies, by John Paul Mueller
- The Hundred-Page Machine Learning Book, by Andriy Burkov
Machine Learning is a fascinating field but it takes years of education and work experience to qualify for a manager position. There are numerous related career options to consider, some of which may require less time to qualify for. By the same token, a few of these roles may serve as a stepping stone to becoming an ML Manager later!
- AI 프롬프트 엔지니어
- 빅 데이터 엔지니어
- 비즈니스 인텔리전스 개발자
- 컴퓨터 프로그래머
- 컴퓨터 시스템 분석가
- 데이터베이스 설계자
- 데이터 과학자
- 정보 보안 분석가
- 수학자
- 머신 러닝 엔지니어
- 로봇 공학 엔지니어
- 소프트웨어 아키텍트
- 웹 개발자